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State Focus Andhra Pradesh Court Law & Courts Polity & Governance

Andhra Pradesh High Court holds that the right to property does not shrink with the size of the land acquired

A Division Bench of Justice Ravi Nath Tilhari and Justice Purushottam Kumar Chintalapudi of the Andhra Pradesh High Court held that the right to property under Article 300-A does not depend on how much land is involved, and that even a small deprivation must follow both the authority of law and the procedure the law prescribes, even where the acquisition serves a larger public interest. The appeals arose from land at Penumaka village acquired for the E-3 Seed Access Road in the Andhra Pradesh Capital Region. The landowners argued that there was no administrative sanction, no prior survey and no revision of market value, and that objections were rejected without reasons; the State said most of the land had already come through a Land Pooling Scheme. The Court referred to Sections 11, 12, 19(1), 21 and 26 of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013. In one appeal interim protection against dispossession continued; in the other the Court declined to interfere, leaving the issues to the pending writ petitions.

Constitutional provision: Article 300-A Village where the land lies: Penumaka
Why it matters for exams: Article 300-A and the 44th Constitutional Amendment that moved the right to property out of the Fundamental Rights are among the most asked Polity facts, and the 2013 land acquisition Act is the current law on the subject.
Kerala PSCUPSC
27 October 2026 Source: LiveLaw

In plain words

RFCTLARR Act Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act — The 2013 central law that replaced the Land Acquisition Act of 1894.

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