State Focus 10 of 14
State Focus Assam Infrastructure Infrastructure & Transport

Background: the Brahmaputra as National Waterway 2 and the port works along it

The same Brahmaputra whose flooding closes Kaziranga every monsoon is also a working transport route, declared as National Waterway 2. A set of projects along it was taken up at Guwahati with a combined value of about 526 crore rupees. The largest single piece is an elevated road corridor of about 180 crore rupees connecting Pandu Port in Guwahati to National Highway 27. Two cruise terminals, at Biswanath Ghat and at Neamati, together account for about 158 crore rupees. A Regional Centre of Excellence at Bogibeel in Dibrugarh, costing about 188 crore rupees, had its foundation ceremony at the same event. Taken together these works are meant to tie river transport on the Brahmaputra to the road network rather than leave the two separate. The pairing of a national waterway number with a national highway number is the kind of detail examiners like.

Brahmaputra's waterway number: National Waterway 2 Total value of the works: about Rs 526 crore Highway linked to Pandu Port: National Highway 27
Why it matters for exams: The durable facts are that the Brahmaputra is National Waterway 2, that Pandu Port lies at Guwahati and is being linked to National Highway 27, and that the cruise terminals are at Biswanath Ghat and Neamati with a Regional Centre of Excellence at Bogibeel in Dibrugarh.
Kerala PSCUPSC
3 October 2026 Source: Press Information Bureau

In plain words

National Waterway National Waterway — A river or canal stretch declared by law as a waterway for national inland water transport.

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