Congress says Centre has moved Supreme Court to stay Calcutta High Court hearings on Great Nicobar Island project

Congress general secretary Jairam Ramesh said on 30 September 2026, citing a media report, that the Union government has approached the Supreme Court seeking a stay on proceedings in the Calcutta High Court on petitions challenging the Great Nicobar Island Project.
According to Ramesh, the Calcutta High Court had upheld the right of a petitioner to file her challenge, which the Centre had questioned.
The project includes a proposed transhipment port at Galathea Bay; Ramesh says its cost has been revised upward from Rs 72,000 crore to Rs 92,000 crore.
The Congress argues that the port could cause large-scale ecological damage, including destruction of coral colonies, and one of the petitions concerns violations of the Forest Rights Act, 2006.
Five petitions are pending in the Calcutta High Court; the final hearing in the Forest Rights Act petition is fixed for 25-26 November 2026, Ramesh said.
He said 5 October 2026 is the likely date on which the Supreme Court will hear the Centre's plea.

Port site: Galathea Bay Project cost: Rs 92,000 crore (figure cited by Congress) Final hearing, Calcutta High Court: 25-26 November 2026
Why it matters for exams: The Great Nicobar project links strategic infrastructure, the Forest Rights Act 2006 and coastal ecology, all favourites in GS and environment papers.
Kerala PSCUPSC
30 September 2026 Source: ThePrint