Country Focus 5 of 9
Country Focus Geography Environment & Climate

Dhaka, the delta and the neighbours of Bangladesh

The capital city of Bangladesh is Dhaka.
The Commonwealth profile says Bangladesh is surrounded by India to the west, north and east.
It borders Myanmar in the south-east, and the Bay of Bengal lies to the south.
Bangladesh is mainly low-lying delta, but mountains separate it from Myanmar and parts of India.
There is a large area of swamp forest in the south.
The profile gives the area as 147,570 square kilometres.

Capital: Dhaka Land neighbours: India, Myanmar Water to the south: Bay of Bengal Area: 147,570 square kilometres
Why it matters for exams: Capital, neighbours and basic physical geography are the opening questions in every country-profile set.
Kerala PSCUPSC
7 October 2026 Source: Commonwealth - Bangladesh

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