Country Focus 12 of 12
Country Focus Geography Environment & Climate

Huascaran National Park protects the world's highest tropical mountain range

Huascaran National Park in Peru was inscribed on the World Heritage List in 1985 under criteria (vii) and (viii).
It covers 340,000 ha in the Cordillera Blanca, described as the world's highest tropical mountain range.
Mount Huascaran, Peru's highest peak, rises to 6,768 m above sea-level.
The park holds 27 snow-capped peaks above 6,000 m.a.s.l.
It also contains over 600 glaciers, almost 300 lakes and 41 tributaries of major rivers.
Its wildlife includes the spectacled bear and the Andean condor, and its flora includes the Queen of the Andes.

Year inscribed: 1985 Area: 340,000 ha Mount Huascaran: 6,768 m above sea-level Peaks above 6,000 m: 27 Glaciers: over 600
Why it matters for exams: The highest peak of a country and its flagship World Heritage natural site are standard geography questions.
Kerala PSCUPSC
5 October 2026 Source: UNESCO World Heritage Centre

In plain words

Cordillera Blanca White Range — The snow-covered Andean range in Peru's Ancash region, the world's highest tropical mountain range.

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