National 2 of 12

India and Japan launch operational manual for the Joint Crediting Mechanism

On 30 September 2026 Japan's Ambassador to India, Keiichi Ono, and the then MoEFCC Secretary, Tanmay Kumar, jointly launched the Operational Manual for the India-Japan Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM) in New Delhi.
The mechanism aims to promote low-carbon technologies, mobilise climate finance and support emission reductions and removals in India.
It operationalises bilateral cooperation under Article 6.2 of the Paris Agreement.
A Memorandum of Cooperation was signed on 7 August 2025 and the Rule of Implementation was adopted on 8 June 2026.
The manual covers the whole project cycle, from a Project Idea Note to the issuance and authorisation of JCM credits.

Launched on: 30 September 2026 Legal basis: Article 6.2, Paris Agreement MoC signed: 7 August 2025
Why it matters for exams: India-Japan agreements and Paris Agreement Article 6 carbon-market mechanisms are recurring environment and international-relations topics.
Kerala PSCUPSC

In plain words

JCM Joint Crediting Mechanism — A bilateral scheme under which emission reductions achieved by projects are credited between the two countries.

MoEFCC Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change — The Union ministry responsible for environment and climate policy.

On a phone, swipe left or right to move between stories.