Lothal: Harappan dockyard city and the site of the National Maritime Heritage Complex
Background
PIB describes Lothal as a prominent city of the ancient Indus Valley Civilisation dating back to 2400 BCE.
It holds historical significance for its advanced dockyard, thriving trade and renowned bead-making industry.
The Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways is developing the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC) at Lothal, Gujarat, under the Sagarmala Programme.
The complex is meant to showcase India's maritime heritage from ancient to modern times.
Site landmarks named by PIB include INS Nishank, the Lothal Jetty Walkway and the Museum Block.
Civilisation:
Indus Valley Civilisation
Dating (per PIB):
2400 BCE
Complex developed under:
Sagarmala Programme
Why it matters for exams: Lothal's dockyard and the NMHC link ancient history with the Sagarmala port-led development programme.
Kerala PSCUPSC
In plain words
NMHC National Maritime Heritage Complex — A facility at Lothal to showcase India's maritime heritage.