International 6 of 12
International International Organisation Economy & Banking International Relations

Reviewed more often the bigger you trade: the mechanism in Annex 3 that watches trade policy

A steady task of the world trade body is to watch what members actually do with their trade policies. The Trade Policy Review Mechanism sits at the centre of that work. All members are reviewed, and how often depends on each one's share of world trade. The reviews themselves are carried out by the Trade Policy Review Body of the organisation. The mandate for it is written into Annex 3 of the WTO Agreement itself. Each review rests on two reports, one from the government under review and one from the secretariat of the organisation. Minutes of the review meetings are put out about six weeks afterwards. The head of the organisation also reports regularly to that body on recent trade developments.

Mechanism: called the Trade Policy Review Mechanism Body that reviews: named the Trade Policy Review Body Mandate: written into Annex 3 of the WTO Agreement Who is reviewed: all members, more often if their share of world trade is larger Reports for each review: two, one by the government and one by the secretariat Minutes published: about six weeks after a meeting
Why it matters for exams: The review mechanism, the body that runs it and the Annex it comes from are asked in trade and economy papers.
UPSCBank
8 November 2026 Source: World Trade Organization

In plain words

Trade Policy Review Mechanism Trade Policy Review Mechanism — The arrangement under which the trade policies of every member are examined in turn.

On a phone, swipe left or right to move between stories.