Country Focus 9 of 11
Country Focus International Defence & Security International Relations

Spain in the Atlantic Alliance and in the United Nations

NATO's own membership page records that Spain joined the Alliance on 30 May 1982, the only country to accede in that enlargement. NATO's list of member countries, which names Spain among them, runs to 32 states, from the twelve founding members of 1949 to Sweden. The United Nations list of member states gives Spain's date of admission as 14-12-1955. Spain is therefore not an original member of the United Nations but joined a decade after the Organization was founded. Its Minister of Defence, Margarita Robles, deals directly with NATO's strategic commands, and Spanish contingents serve in Alliance operations.

Date Spain joined NATO: 30 May 1982 NATO member countries: 32 Spain's date of admission to the United Nations: 14-12-1955
Why it matters for exams: Whether a country is an original UN member, and which NATO enlargement it belongs to, are frequently set as one-mark questions.
UPSCSSC
23 October 2026 Source: NATO member countries

In plain words

NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization — A military alliance of European and North American states with its political headquarters in Brussels.

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