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National Judiciary Polity & Governance

Supreme Court asks the Attorney General to consider raising the 25-member cap on State Bar Councils

A Supreme Court bench of Justice Joymalya Bagchi and Justice V. Mohana requested Attorney General R. Venkataramani to consider a plea to increase the statutory strength of State Bar Councils.
Section 3(2)(b) of the Advocates Act, 1961 caps the elected strength of a State Bar Council at 25 members where the electorate exceeds 10,000 advocates.
The petitioner, advocate Rohit Pandey, argued that the cap has not kept pace with the manifold increase in the electorate, pointing to the Bar Council of Delhi with about two lakh registered advocates.
Pandey polled 2,259 votes in the Delhi Bar Council election but did not win one of the 25 seats, while a woman candidate with 265 votes was elected under the mechanism adopted to implement the Court's direction reserving 30 per cent of seats for women.
Justice Bagchi said the Court was aware of the judicial limitation, which was why it was requesting the Attorney General.
The petition is Rohit Pandey versus Union of India, Writ Petition (Civil) No. 1218 of 2026.

Statutory cap: 25 elected members Provision: Section 3(2)(b), Advocates Act, 1961 Case: Rohit Pandey v. Union of India, W.P.(C) No. 1218/2026
Why it matters for exams: The Advocates Act, 1961 and the composition of Bar Councils are directly examinable, and the case shows the limit of judicial power over statutory numbers.
Kerala PSCUPSC
1 October 2026 Source: LiveLaw

In plain words

Attorney General for India Attorney General for India — The Union Government's chief legal adviser, appointed by the President under Article 76 of the Constitution.

State Bar Council State Bar Council — The statutory body under the Advocates Act, 1961 that enrols advocates and regulates the profession in a state.

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