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The East African Community: a treaty signed in 1999, in force from 2000, with its seat at Arusha

Kenya is a Partner State of the East African Community. Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda and the United Republic of Tanzania are Partner States with it, and South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Somalia joined later, so the Community now has eight Partner States.
The Community's headquarters is at Arusha in Tanzania.
The Treaty establishing the East African Community was signed on 30 November 1999 and entered into force on 7 July 2000, after ratification by Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania.
Rwanda and Burundi acceded on 18 June 2007 and became full members on 1 July 2007.
For the five original Partner States the African Union records a land area of 1.85 million square kilometres and a population of 120 million.
Two of Kenya's land neighbours, Uganda and Tanzania, are founding Partner States of the Community with it.

Headquarters: Arusha, Tanzania Treaty signed: 30 November 1999 Entered into force: 7 July 2000 Rwanda and Burundi full members: 1 July 2007 Partner States: Eight
Why it matters for exams: Regional economic communities in Africa, their seats and their founding dates are directly asked, and the East African Community is the one Kenya belongs to.
Kerala PSCUPSC
17 October 2026 Source: African Union

In plain words

EAC East African Community — A regional economic community of eastern African states with its seat at Arusha.

Partner State Partner State — The term the East African Community uses for its member countries.

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