State Focus 10 of 10
State Focus Tamil Nadu Heritage Art, Culture & History

The Great Living Chola Temples are three UNESCO sites in Tamil Nadu

The Great Living Chola Temples comprise the Brihadisvara Temple at Thanjavur, the Brihadisvara Temple at Gangaikondacholapuram and the Airavatesvara Temple at Darasuram. The Thanjavur temple was built by Rajaraja I, Gangaikondacholapuram by Rajendra I and Darasuram by Rajaraja II. The Thanjavur vimana is 59.82 metres high. All three remain active places of worship.

Temples: 3 Thanjavur vimana height: 59.82 metres
Why it matters for exams: Chola temples and their builders are frequent UPSC and Kerala PSC questions.
Kerala PSCUPSC
1 October 2026 Source: UNESCO World Heritage Centre Updated 14 October 2026

In plain words

Vimana Temple tower over the sanctum — The tower built over the sanctum of a South Indian temple.

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