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The return of 6.7 million nationals is placing additional strain on services in Afghanistan, says the UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator

Bruno Lemarquis, the Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Afghanistan and the UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in the country, briefed reporters on a deepening crisis. He said the return of 6.7 million nationals since 2020 puts additional strain on services already stretched. Many were forced out by neighbouring countries that had hosted them, and a large portion came from Pakistan and Iran. Women and girls continue to suffer severe and sweeping restrictions on their freedoms. The restrictions have denied secondary education to over 2.6 million girls, and female university enrollment now stands at zero. Afghan women staffers are also barred from entering United Nations premises anywhere in the country.

Returns since 2020: 6.7 million Girls denied secondary education: over 2.6 million Main host countries: Pakistan and Iran
Why it matters for exams: Bruno Lemarquis is the Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Afghanistan and the UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator there, and Pakistan and Iran are named as the main hosts from which returns came.
Kerala PSCUPSC
6 November 2026 Source: UN News

In plain words

Resident Coordinator UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator — The senior UN official who leads the UN team in a country.

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