International 11 of 12
International Institution Polity & Governance

The six principal organs of the United Nations

Article 7 of the UN Charter establishes six principal organs: the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council, the Trusteeship Council, the International Court of Justice and the Secretariat. All were established under the Charter when the Organization was founded. The International Court of Justice is the only one of the six not located in New York (United States of America). The Secretariat is headed by the Secretary-General, the Chief Administrative Officer of the Organization.

Principal organs: 6 Charter provision: Article 7 Organ outside New York: International Court of Justice
Why it matters for exams: Questions on which UN organ does what, and which is located where, recur in general studies papers.
Kerala PSCUPSCSSC
29 September 2026 Source: United Nations - Main Bodies

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