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Kerala Environment Environment & Climate

Thenmala in Kollam district, India's first planned eco-tourism destination

India's first planned eco-tourism destination lies in the foothills of the Western Ghats, in the Kollam district of Kerala. Thenmala is a government-managed facility. It is run by the Thenmala Ecotourism Promotion Society (TEPS). Thenmala is the meeting point of Kollam-Shencottah road and Trivandrum-Shencottah road, surrounded by dense forest, and is 66 kms east of Kollam. The destination offers lush green forests, butterfly safaris, musical dancing fountains, and adventure activities such as trekking, hiking and night camping. The stated aim of the Thenmala Eco Tourism area is preserving, protecting and even improving the environment.

District: Kollam Managed by: Thenmala Ecotourism Promotion Society (TEPS) Distance from Kollam: 66 kms east of Kollam
Why it matters for exams: The 'first in India' tag and the name of the managing society are the two details an examiner can convert into a one-mark question.
Kerala PSCUPSC
6 October 2026 Source: Kollam District Administration Updated 7 October 2026

In plain words

TEPS Thenmala Ecotourism Promotion Society — The government society that runs the Thenmala eco-tourism area.

Eco-tourism — Tourism planned so that visitor use does not degrade the natural area it depends on.

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