State Focus 7 of 10
State Focus Lakshadweep Connectivity Infrastructure & Transport Science & Technology

A 1,868 km submarine cable from Kochi, built for ₹1,072 crore, carries broadband to eleven Lakshadweep islands

Lakshadweep's push for investment, e-governance and tourism rests on the link that replaced its satellite connection, and the Press Information Bureau release sets out its figures.
The Kochi-Lakshadweep Islands Submarine Optical Fibre Connection, KLI-SOFC, was inaugurated at Kavaratti.
The project cost ₹1,072 crore plus taxes and the link runs 1,868 km.
Eleven islands are connected: Kavaratti, Agatti, Amini, Kadmat, Chetlet, Kalpeni, Minicoy, Androth, Kiltan, Bangaram and Bitra.
It was funded through the Universal Services Obligation Fund of the Department of Telecommunications and executed by Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited, with NEC Corporation India Pvt Ltd selected as contractor through global open tendering.
The scope covered marine route survey, submarine cable laying, civil construction of cable landing stations and installation, testing and commissioning of end terminals.
High-speed service is delivered through fibre to the home and 5G and 4G mobile networks, and bandwidth is available to all telecom service providers.

Project cost: Rs 1,072 crore plus taxes Link distance: 1,868 km Islands connected: 11 Funding: Universal Services Obligation Fund, Department of Telecommunications Executing agency: Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited
Why it matters for exams: The KLI-SOFC name, its 1,868 km length, the eleven islands and the Universal Services Obligation Fund are each standard one-mark material.
Kerala PSCUPSC
17 October 2026 Source: Press Information Bureau

In plain words

USOF Universal Services Obligation Fund — A fund of the Department of Telecommunications used to extend telecom service to areas that are not commercially attractive.

FTTH Fibre to the Home — Broadband delivered by taking the optical fibre right up to the subscriber's premises.

On a phone, swipe left or right to move between stories.