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Colombia names the blue economy a priority of its bioeconomy agenda at a bioeconomy week in Barranquilla

At the second Semana de la Bioeconomia Colombiana in Barranquilla, Colombia's Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible named the blue economy a strategic priority of the bioeconomy pillar of its Agenda ABC, which stands for agua, biodiversidad y comunidades, that is water, biodiversity and communities. The blue economy covers seas, oceans, rivers and lakes, with economic activity meant to conserve those ecosystems at the same time. The ministry said Colombia's mangroves store about 462 millones de toneladas of carbon dioxide equivalent, of which 90,2 per cent sits in the soil and 9,8 per cent in above-ground biomass, and that the country has one of the largest mangrove covers in the world and ranks fourth in the Americas by mangrove extent. Seagrass meadows surveyed in five Caribbean zones, Alta Guajira, Media Guajira, San Andres, Bahia de Cartagena and Tayrona, hold an estimated 52 millones de toneladas of carbon dioxide equivalent in their soils, mostly under Thalassia testudinum meadows. The measures listed include sustainable fishing, cutting plastic pollution, full implementation of Article 6 of the Paris Agreement, the Programa Nacional de Cupos Transables de Emision and a national jurisdictional REDD+ programme. Fabio Arjona is the minister.

Carbon stored in mangroves: about 462 millones de toneladas of CO2 equivalent Share of that carbon in soil: 90,2% Carbon in Caribbean seagrass soils: 52 millones de toneladas of CO2 equivalent Colombia's rank in the Americas by mangrove extent: fourth
Why it matters for exams: Blue carbon in mangroves and seagrass, and Article 6 of the Paris Agreement on cooperative approaches and carbon markets, are both directly asked. The Agenda ABC is the named policy framework of Colombia's environment ministry.
Kerala PSCUPSC

In plain words

Agenda ABC Agua, Biodiversidad y Comunidades — The policy framework of Colombia's environment ministry, covering water, biodiversity and communities.

REDD+ Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation — A framework that pays for avoided deforestation and forest degradation.

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