Kerala 10 of 10

Haritha Karma Sena: the doorstep collection force that Kerala's sanitation drive runs on

The new State waste management campaign launched this week is to be carried out through local self-government bodies, where doorstep waste collection is done by the Haritha Karma Sena, so its structure is worth knowing.
The Haritha Karma Sena works in the field of sanitation and waste management in local self-government bodies in Kerala, collecting cleaned non-organic waste, and in some cases organic waste, from the doorstep of households and institutions.
It was established in 2017 under the Haritha Keralam Mission project.
Haritha Keralam Mission, Kudumbashree, Suchitwa Mission, Clean Kerala Company and the Local Self-Government bodies are the partners in the venture.
Local self-government bodies provide vehicles, uniforms and identity cards to the workers.
Residents pay a user fee fixed by the local self-government body on the basis of a Government Order.
Waste collected is taken to material collection facilities, sorted, and sent on to resource recovery centres for reuse or recycling.

Established: 2017, under the Haritha Keralam Mission project Partners: Haritha Keralam Mission, Kudumbashree, Suchitwa Mission, Clean Kerala Company, Local Self-Government bodies Funding from households: User fee fixed by the local self-government body Waste routed to: Material collection facilities, then resource recovery centres
Why it matters for exams: The partner agencies, the founding year and the user fee model of the Haritha Karma Sena are frequently asked in Kerala PSC and local governance papers.
Kerala PSCUPSC

In plain words

MCF Material Collection Facility — A local shed where collected non-biodegradable waste is stored and sorted.

RRF Resource Recovery Facility — A larger centre where sorted waste is prepared for reuse or recycling.

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