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Henri Kagan and Kenso Soai share the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the puzzle of how one mirror-image molecule comes to dominate

The 2026 Nobel Prize in Chemistry goes to Henri Kagan of the University of Paris-Sud in Orsay, France, and Kenso Soai of Tokyo University of Science. The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced it in Stockholm on 7 October 2026. The prize recognises their solving of a puzzle about how one mirror-image form of a molecule can come to dominate. Heiner Linke, chair of the Nobel Committee for Chemistry, said they solved a century-old mystery of how homochirality can emerge spontaneously. The prize of 12 million Swedish kronor is shared.

Laureates: Henri Kagan and Kenso Soai Prize amount: 12 million Swedish kronor Announced: 7 October 2026
Why it matters for exams: Each Nobel laureate and the discovery honoured is a standard question in science and current-affairs papers.
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7 October 2026 Source: Nature

In plain words

Homochirality Dominance of one mirror-image form of a molecule — The puzzle of how one handed form can emerge spontaneously.

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