International Conflict Agriculture & Rural Reports & Indices

IPC alert: drought and war are increasing the risk of famine in Sudan's Darfur and Kordofan

The UN-backed Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) issued a new alert on Monday 12 October 2026, warning that the risk of famine is growing in parts of Sudan.
A severe El Nino drought now covers more than half of Sudan, compounding war and displacement in Greater Darfur and Greater Kordofan.
A survey of two camps in Eastern Jebel Marra, South Darfur, found acute malnutrition among children at 38 and 30.8 per cent, above the famine threshold.
Greater Kordofan has seen more than 300,000 people forced from their homes since October 2025.
The IPC's Famine Review Committee said survey data is not sufficient for a full analysis but the evidence points to a rapidly worsening situation.
As of 8 October, less than half of the humanitarian appeal for Sudan had been funded.

Acute malnutrition, two South Darfur camps: 38 and 30.8 per cent Displaced in Greater Kordofan since October 2025: More than 300,000 Alert issued: 12 October 2026
Why it matters for exams: The IPC scale, famine thresholds and the Sudan crisis are regular questions on hunger indices and humanitarian affairs.
Kerala PSCUPSC
12 October 2026 Source: UN News

In plain words

IPC Integrated Food Security Phase Classification — A global partnership that rates the severity of food insecurity and famine.

El Nino Periodic warming of the central Pacific — It alters rainfall worldwide and can cause drought in some regions.