Palakkad and the gap in the Western Ghats that opens Kerala to the rest of the country

The district is in the news as the Kerala government has invited tenders for infrastructure development at the Palakkad Smart City, the Integrated Manufacturing Cluster being developed in the Puthussery Central and Kannambra areas as part of the Kochi-Bengaluru Industrial Corridor; the first-phase package is estimated at Rs. 1,100 crore and is targeted for completion within four years, and implementation is coordinated by the Kerala Industrial Corridor Development Corporation Ltd (KICDC), a special purpose vehicle formed jointly by the National Industrial Corridor Development and Implementation Trust and the Government of Kerala with equal equity participation. Palakkad is one of the fourteen districts of Kerala and has no coastal line. The district opens the state to the rest of the country through the Palakkad Gap with a width of 32 to 40 Kms. The present Palakkad district, as an administrative unit, was formed on the first of January 1957. The district is one of the main granaries of Kerala and its economy is primarily agricultural, and it is also the land of Palmyrahs. It consists of 2 revenue divisions, 6 taluks and 157 revenue Villages, with 13 block panchayats and 88 village panchayats, and the District headquarters is at Palakkad Town.

Formed as an administrative unit on: the first of January 1957 Width of the Palakkad Gap: 32 to 40 Kms Local bodies: 13 block panchayats and 88 village panchayats Revenue divisions, taluks and villages: 2 revenue divisions, 6 taluks and 157 revenue Villages District headquarters: Palakkad Town
Why it matters for exams: The Palakkad Gap, the district's formation date and its 'granary of Kerala' tag are recurring one-mark questions, and the industrial corridor project makes the district current.
Kerala PSCUPSC

In plain words

Integrated Manufacturing Cluster IMC — A planned industrial area with its own roads, power, water and effluent systems built before factories arrive.

Special purpose vehicle SPV — A company formed only to carry out one project.