Kerala 10 of 12

The authority behind Kerala's rain alerts is a statutory body chaired by the Chief Minister

The body at the top of Kerala's disaster machinery, which issues the State's rainfall and wind warnings, is the Kerala State Disaster Management Authority (KSDMA).
State Disaster Management Authorities are statutory bodies constituted under the Disaster Management Act, 2005 (Central Act 53 of 2005).
KSDMA is described on its own site as a statutory non-autonomous body under the Chairmanship of the Chief Minister of Kerala.
Under Section 3 of the Kerala State Disaster Management Rules (KSDMR), the authority is composed of ten members, chaired by the Chief Minister and convened by the Additional Chief Secretary, Revenue and Disaster Management.
The Chief Secretary, who is also Chairperson of the State Executive Committee, is the Chief Executive Officer of KSDMA under Section 14 (4) of the DM Act.
The Head of the Kerala State Emergency Operations Centre (KSEOC) is the Member Secretary of the Authority, and KSEOC manages technical matters and emergency operations.
The first KSDMA was constituted vide S.R.O No. 395/2007 and the present composition is notified vide S.R.O No. 583/2013. Its motto is 'Towards a Safer State' and its office is at Observatory Hills, Vikas Bhavan P.O, Thiruvananthapuram.

Chairperson: Chief Minister of Kerala Members: ten (10) Chief Executive Officer: Chief Secretary Office: Observatory Hills, Vikas Bhavan P.O, Thiruvananthapuram
Why it matters for exams: The chair, the chief executive and the statutory basis of the State disaster authority are standard Kerala PSC and UPSC polity questions, and they are asked again every time an alert is in the news.
Kerala PSCUPSC

In plain words

KSEOC Kerala State Emergency Operations Centre — The round-the-clock control room that runs Kerala's emergency operations.

S.R.O Statutory Rules and Orders — The numbering used for subordinate legislation notified in the official gazette.

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