TRAI recommends a new Satellite Communication Network Provider authorisation under the Telecommunications Act, 2023
5 November 2026
The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India released its recommendations on a Satellite Communication Network framework on 5 November 2026. It wants a new authorisation created under Section 3(1)(b) of the Telecommunications Act, 2023 for Satellite Communication Network providers. Such a provider would sell Satellite Communication Network as a Service to other licensed operators, and would not sell telecom services directly to users. The authorisation would cover the whole country for a maximum term of 20 years, renewable for up to 20 more. The authority also recommends allowing direct-to-device satellite service using L-band and S-band mobile satellite spectrum, and permitting IMT-based direct-to-device service on a non-interference basis. It sets the authorisation fee at 8 per cent of adjusted gross revenue and the entry fee at Rs 37,50,000. The Department of Telecommunications had asked TRAI for this framework in July 2025.
In plain words
TRAI Telecom Regulatory Authority of India — The statutory regulator for telecom tariffs, quality and licensing, set up in 1997.
D2D Direct-to-device — A satellite link that reaches an ordinary handset without a separate terminal.