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UNDP report: 37 million people in Myanmar, 68 per cent of the population, face overlapping crises

The UN Development Programme (UNDP) issued the report Layers of Deprivation: Multidimensional Poverty in Myanmar on 8 October 2026.
It finds more than two in three people endure multidimensional poverty or are at risk of falling into it, with over 37 million people, 68 per cent of the population, facing overlapping crises.
Deficits in health and living standards account for more than 80 per cent of multidimensional poverty.
Rakhine state is among the most severe hotspots: more than two-thirds of its population is multidimensionally poor and nearly a third is severely poor.
By the end of August roughly 600,000 people had been affected by flooding. Myanmar has been in civil war since the military seized power in February 2021.

People facing overlapping crises: Over 37 million (68 per cent) Share of poverty from health and living standards: More than 80 per cent People hit by flooding by end-August: Roughly 600,000
Why it matters for exams: Multidimensional poverty measurement and UNDP reports are recurring items in reports-and-indices questions.
Kerala PSCUPSC
8 October 2026 Source: UN News

In plain words

UNDP United Nations Development Programme — The UN's global development network.

Multidimensional poverty Poverty measured across several deprivations — Poverty measured by overlapping deprivations such as health, housing and services, not income alone.

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