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Ministry of Culture signs a manuscript heritage MoU with the Bibliotheque nationale de France under the Gyan Bharatam Mission

The Ministry of Culture has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Bibliotheque nationale de France in Paris to strengthen cooperation in the preservation, digitisation, research and dissemination of manuscript and documentary heritage. It was signed by Shri Vivek Aggarwal, Secretary, Ministry of Culture, and Gilles Pecout, President of the Bibliotheque nationale de France. The MoU is implemented through the Gyan Bharatam Mission, the Ministry's flagship manuscript heritage initiative, with the National Archives of India in New Delhi and the National Library in Kolkata as participating institutions. It covers five areas of cooperation: digitisation, cross-sharing on the National Digital Repository, technology exchange, conservation, and research and development. Work will include identifying and digitising Indic-origin manuscripts held by the French library and exchanging expertise on cataloguing standards and OCR and HTR tools for Indian scripts.

Areas of cooperation: 5 Signed at: Paris
Why it matters for exams: The durable facts are that the Gyan Bharatam Mission is the Ministry of Culture's mission for India's manuscript heritage, that the National Archives of India is at New Delhi and the National Library of India at Kolkata, and that the Bibliotheque nationale de France is the national library of France.
Kerala PSCUPSC
26 October 2026 Source: Press Information Bureau

In plain words

Gyan Bharatam Mission Ministry of Culture mission on manuscript heritage — It identifies, documents, conserves, digitises and disseminates India's manuscript heritage and runs the National Digital Repository.

HTR Handwritten Text Recognition — Software that reads handwriting in scanned manuscripts, as OCR reads printed text.

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